The time of 1st Hijri century or until 110 hijri was the time of Sahabaye Qiraam Rwadiallahu Taala Anhum. So, the arrival of MUJADDID starts from 2nd Hijri. Islamic history from 1683 to the present: reform, dependency, and recovery. The history of modern Islam has often been explained in terms of the impact of âthe West.â From this perspective the 18th century was a period of degeneration and a prelude to European domination, symbolized.
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Moinuddin Chishti (1142â1236), Shrine of Moinuddin Chishti, mujaddid[according to whom?] of the seventh century.
Ibn Arabi (1165â1240), mujaddid[according to whom?] of the seventh century.
Muhammad Abduh (1849â1905), mujaddid[according to whom?] of the thirteenth century.
A mujaddid (Arabic: Ù
جددâ), is an Islamic term for one who brings 'renewal' (تجدÙدtajdid) to the religion.[1][2] According to the popular Muslim tradition, it refers to a person who appears at the turn of every century of the Islamic calendar to revive Islam, cleansing it of extraneous elements and restoring it to its pristine purity.[3]
The concept is based not on the Quran but on a hadith (a saying of Islamic prophet Muhammad),[original research?] recorded by Abu Dawood, Abu Hurairah narrated that Muhammad said:
Allah will raise for this community at the end of every hundred years the one who will renovate its religion for it.
ââSunan Abu Dawood, Book 37: Kitab al-Malahim [Battles], Hadith Number 4278[4]
Mujaddids tend to come from the most prominent Islamic scholars of the time, although they are sometimes pious rulers.[2]
List of claimants and potential mujaddids
While there is no formal mechanism for designating a mujaddid, there is often a popular consensus. The Shia and Ahmadiyya[5][page needed][6] have their own list of mujaddids.[2]
First Century (after the prophetic period) (August 3, 718)
Second Century (August 10, 815)
Third Century (August 17, 912)
Fourth Century (August 24, 1009)
Fifth Century (September 1, 1106)
Sixth Century (September 9, 1203)
![]() Seventh Century (September 5, 1300)
Eighth Century (September 23, 1397)
Ninth Century (October 1, 1494)
Tenth Century (October 19, 1591)
Eleventh Century (October 26, 1688)
Twelfth Century (November 4, 1785)
Thirteenth Century (November 14, 1882)
Fourteenth Century (November 21, 1979)
Notes
References
Further reading
External links
Retrieved from 'https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mujaddid&oldid=939281812'
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